Hemtabad is an assembly constituency located in Uttar Dinajpur district of West Bengal. The constituency is predominantly rural, with agriculture forming the backbone of the local economy. Paddy cultivation, jute farming, small-scale trade, and daily wage labour dominate livelihoods. Hemtabad town serves as a local market hub for surrounding villages, providing essential services and small businesses for the rural population.
In the 2021 West Bengal Assembly elections, Hemtabad was won by Rameshwar Dhan of the All India Trinamool Congress (AITC). He defeated his nearest rival from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) by a margin of approximately 11,000 votes. The result indicated strong support for the ruling party while reflecting a competitive electoral environment in the constituency.
Key issues in Hemtabad revolve around rural development, agriculture, and basic infrastructure. Farmers frequently raise concerns about irrigation facilities, crop pricing, and flood protection. Residents also emphasise the need for better roads, reliable electricity, and access to clean drinking water.