Goalpokhar is an assembly constituency located in Uttar Dinajpur district of West Bengal. The constituency is predominantly rural, with agriculture serving as the mainstay of the local economy. Paddy cultivation, jute farming, and small-scale trade form the primary livelihoods, while the town of Goalpokhar serves as a minor commercial centre for surrounding villages. The constituency has historically been politically active, with contests reflecting the broader dynamics of north Bengal politics.
In the 2021 West Bengal Assembly elections, Goalpokhar was won by Md. Ghulam Rabbani of the All India Trinamool Congress (AITC). He defeated his nearest rival from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) by a margin of approximately 4,200 votes. The close margin underlined the constituency’s competitive nature, with voters split between the two main parties.
Key issues in Goalpokhar include rural development, infrastructure, and livelihoods. Farmers frequently raise concerns regarding irrigation, crop pricing, and protection from floods. Residents also emphasise the need for better roads, reliable electricity, and access to clean drinking water.