Oskemen
Michaela CrossMichaela Cross/Guest Contributor/SIGHTSEEING, OSKEMEN/ Updated : May 6, 2016, 13:03 IST
Synopsis
Located at the confluence of the Irtysh and the Ulba rivers, Oskemen is most famous for its vibrant electric-blue mosque. The city of Oskemen was founded in 1720 by the orders of Peter the Great, who was sending an expedition in s … Read more
Located at the confluence of the Irtysh and the Ulba rivers, Oskemen is most famous for its vibrant electric-blue mosque. The city of Oskemen was founded in 1720 by the orders of Peter the Great, who was sending an expedition in search of gold. A fortress was built, and eventually became an important industrial center in terms of metal mining. Read less

Located at the confluence of the Irtysh and the Ulba rivers, Oskemen is most famous for its vibrant electric-blue mosque. The city of Oskemen was founded in 1720 by the orders of Peter the Great, who was sending an expedition in search of gold. A fortress was built, and eventually became an important industrial center in terms of metal mining. Oskemen was a key city in the building of Soviet nuclear bombs and for years was kept closed to outsiders as a result. Unfortunately, this resulted in the explosion of 1990 that caused a cloud of highly toxic gas to hang over the city. As the result, the city is still very polluted and many Kazakhstanis report high cancer rates in the area.
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