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India suspended the Indus Water Treaty with Pakistan on Wednesday in the wake of the Pahalgam terror attack. This move was one of five major decisions made during a Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) meeting led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
What is Indus Waters Treaty?
The Indus Water Treaty (IWT), signed on September 19, 1960, between India and Pakistan, is seen as a key example of cross-border water-sharing.
It was brokered by the World Bank after nine years of talks and signed by India’s Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and Pakistan’s President Ayub Khan to manage shared rivers.
How does the Indus Waters Treaty works?
According to the agreement, India has control over the eastern rivers—Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej—while Pakistan gets the waters from the western rivers—Indus, Jhelum, and Chenab.
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