Siblings celebrate Bhitauli in Uttarakhand’s hills

By: Yogesh Nagarkoti BAGESHWAR: In the hilly regions of Kumaon and Garhwal in Uttarakhand, people continue to celebrate the centuries-old tradition of Bhitauli, a festival during which brothers visit their married sisters throughout the month of Chaitra (March to April) and offer gifts such as halwa, pua, puri, kheer and khajure.Derived from a Kumaoni word meaning ‘visit’ or ‘offering’, Bhitauli originated in the hills when transport and communication were limited and married women often lived far from their parental homes. The tradition was a celebration of sibling affection.Locals say the festival is changing with migration and urban life. “In earlier times, brothers would come home with food and clothes. Now children live in cities, and Bhitauli is mostly celebrated through phone calls, so the warmth is missing,” said Kamla Devi from Bor Baldha area of Bageshwar.Others like college student Deepak Bora believe the practice must adapt to changing times. “We must find new ways to preserve our traditions while also trying to find time for in-person interactions.”Historian K S Rawat said, “There is no mention of Bhitauli in historical texts; it is only found in folklore.” He added, “Its essence reflects the strong family values embedded in Indian traditions.”