How old is Old Delhi?

Many still call it Purani Dilli as it still ignites that feeling of old-charm and vibe. This part of the capital has played an indispensable part in shaping the culture of Delhi.

The iconic eateries, narrow crowded lanes, historical monuments and, not to forget, the traditional shopping areas, all come together to transport you to a place back in time. Plus, the overwhelming rustic feel of this place is something that you will rarely find in any other part of the capital.
Such is its ambience and charm that artists, filmmakers and artsy people get lured to its lanes.

Its history
It was founded by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1639, and called it Shahjahanabad at that time. It served as a crucial centre for the Mughals and was the capital of the Mughals until the end of the Mughal dynasty.

It’s interesting to note that Shah Jahan played a prominent role in building this walled city from 1638 to 1649.
The old gates of Old Delhi

Initially, this walled city resembled the shape of a quarter circle, with Red Fort being the focal point. The city was surrounded by a wall, whereas the entire length of the wall had a total of 14 gates, like the Nigambodh Gate in the northeast, Kashmiri Gate in the north, Mori Gate in the north, Ajmeri Gate in the southeast and more.

During the Mughal times, all the gates would remain locked at night. Today, if you visit this place, you will find the gates are still standing, although the wall is gone and narrates the tale of history and honour.

Old is gold

For your information, the first wholesale market of Delhi, Chawri Bazaar, was opened for the public in 1840. The other wholesale market, Khari Baoli, which is famed for offering a variety of dry fruits, herbs, and spices was opened in 1850. Also, the popular phool mandi or the flower market opened in 1869.

All these markets have managed to survive all this while, and are still considered crowd pullers. In short, Old Delhi still exudes the vibe of the 1600s, only if you know where to find the ambiance!