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10 largest birds in the world and where they are found

TOI Lifestyle Desk
| ETimes.in | Last updated on - Mar 9, 2026, 12:34 IST
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10 largest birds in the world and where they are found

Generally, birds are known to be graceful, fast, and capable of soaring over the vast expanse of the sky. However, the most interesting and fascinating birds in the world are known to be large and not necessarily known for their flight capabilities. Here is a list that highlights 10 of the largest birds in the world and their respective locations.

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Ostrich – Sub-Saharan Africa

The Ostrich is the largest bird in the world and also the heaviest. This bird grows up to 2.7 metres in height and weighs over 150 kg. This is a giant bird in the world and is found in the savannas and deserts of Africa. This flightless bird is a great runner and can reach a top speed of 70 km/h.

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Southern Cassowary – Northern Australia and New Guinea

The remarkable Southern Cassowary is among the heaviest and most unusual birds in the world. This large flightless bird can reach heights of up to 1.8 metres and weigh more than 70 kg. It is native to the tropical rainforests of New Guinea and Australia. Known for its vivid blue neck and the distinctive helmet-like casque atop its head, the cassowary is instantly recognisable. Despite its imposing size, sightings are rare because it prefers to live deep within dense rainforest habitats.

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Emu – Australia

Emu is the second tallest flightless bird in the world, the first being the ostrich. These birds are found in Australia and can reach a height of almost 2 meters. These birds are known for their long legs and speed. These birds are found in a number of different climatic conditions, including grasslands, savannah, and open forests. Emus are capable of moving over a great distance in search of food and water.

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Emperor Penguin – Antarctica

One of the largest birds found in the polar region is the Emperor Penguin, which is also the tallest and the heaviest penguin in the world. These birds are found in Antarctica and can reach a height of 1.2 meters and weigh as much as 45 kg each.

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Greater Rhea – South America

The Greater Rhea is a flightless bird that lives in the grasslands of South America, mainly in Argentina and Brazil. This bird grows up to a height of 1.7 meters and is said to be a smaller version of an ostrich. Rheas are very good runners who rely on their speed as a means of escaping their enemies.

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Wandering Albatross – Southern Ocean

The Wandering Albatross is recognized as having the biggest wingspan of any bird, reaching a width of up to 3.5 meters. These beautiful birds can be found gliding over the Southern Ocean, which is vast in size. They can travel long distances without flapping their massive wings.

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Dalmatian Pelican – Europe and Asia

The Dalmatian Pelican is one of the heaviest flying birds in the world. Found across wetlands in Europe and Asia, it can weigh up to 15 kg and has a wingspan approaching 3 metres. Its curly nape feathers and large bill enable this bird to be easily spotted.

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Andean Condor – Andes Mountains, South America

This is one of the largest flying birds. It is a symbol of the Andes Mountains. The Andean Condor has a 3.3-metre wingspan. These majestic flying birds are found in Peru, Chile, Argentina, etc.

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Kori Bustard – Africa

This flying bird is said to be the heaviest flying bird in the world. The Kori Bustard lives in the grasslands of Africa. The male Kori Bustard can weigh up to 18 kg. These flying birds like to walk in the open grasslands in search of insects and small animals.

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Sarus Crane – South Asia and Southeast Asia

The Sarus Crane is the world’s tallest flying bird, as it reaches heights of up to 1.8 meters. It is commonly seen in the wetlands of South Asia and Southeast Asia. It is most commonly associated with India, where it is culturally important and is recognized by its mating pairs.

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