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5 lesser-known facts about Australia’s iconic animal

TOI Trending Desk
| etimes.in | Last updated on - Jun 25, 2025, 07:00 IST
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Lesser-known facts about Australia’s iconic animal

When most people think of Australia, kangaroos are one of the first things that come to mind. They’re more than just animals– they’ve become symbols of the country, appearing in tourism campaigns, logos, and even government emblems. But beyond the familiar image, there’s a lot more to kangaroos than meets the eye. From their unusual biology to their unique way of life, these iconic marsupials are full of surprises.

Here are five lesser-known facts about kangaroos that offer a fresh look at one of Australia’s most fascinating native animals.

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They’re the largest living members of the marsupial family



Kangaroos are the largest of all marsupials– animals that carry their babies in a pouch. The red kangaroo is the biggest of them all, with adult males growing as tall as 2 metres when they stand upright. Even though they’re big, kangaroos are built for speed and can travel long distances with ease. They’ve adapted well to Australia’s tough, dry environment, where moving quickly and efficiently is important for survival.

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They belong to a larger, mixed group



When most people talk about kangaroos, they’re usually thinking of the big ones. But kangaroos actually belong to a larger animal family called macropods. This group also includes wallabies, wallaroos, and tree kangaroos. They live in different habitats and come in various sizes, but they all have a few things in common– strong back legs, long tails, and pouches for carrying their young.

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They tend to use their left side more



According to online sources, researchers have found that kangaroos often prefer to use their left hand or forelimb for everyday things like eating or grooming. This kind of preference, known as “handedness,” was once thought to be mostly seen in humans and primates. But seeing it in kangaroos suggests that this brain feature might be more common in animals than we used to think.

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They move with purpose, not just power



Kangaroos don’t walk or run like most animals. Instead, they move by hopping– a motion that’s not only unique but also saves energy. Their powerful back legs and stretchy tendons help them bounce along with little effort, making it easier to travel long distances. This kind of movement is perfect for Australia’s dry outback, where food and water can be far apart.

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Their tails play a bigger role than expected




Most animals use their tails for balance, but kangaroos do much more with theirs. When moving slowly, they use a special way of walking called “pentapedal locomotion,” where the tail acts like a fifth leg to help push their body forward.

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