T-90M Proryv-3
Russia2019 - Present
The T-90M Proryv-3 is the most advanced variant of Russia's T-90 main battle tank. It features a redesigned turret, the 2A82-1M gun from the T-14 Armata, and Relikt explosive reactive armor.
Primary Specifications
Main gun
125mm smoothbore
Upgraded smoothbore with improved accuracy
Engine
1130 HP
V-92S2F diesel engine
Weight
49 tonnes
Relatively light for modern MBT
Speed
60 km/h
Good mobility on roads
Range
550 km
Extended range with external tanks
Crew
3
Autoloader standard on Russian tanks
Quick Summary
What's different?
2A82-1M 125mm gun (from T-14 Armata), Kalina fire control system, Relikt ERA, redesigned turret with bustle ammunition storage
Why it matters?
Represents Russia's most capable tank actually in mass production, filling the gap while T-14 Armata remains limited in numbers
Real-World Impact
1
Ukraine War (2022-Present)
T-90M tanks have been heavily engaged in combat operations, suffering losses to Ukrainian ATGMs and drones but demonstrating improved survivability over older variants.
2
Zapad-2017 Exercise
First public demonstration of T-90M capabilities during large-scale military exercises, showcasing new turret and fire control systems.
3
Production Surge
Annual production reportedly increased to 300 units by 2025, with targets of 1,000 per year by 2028 to offset combat losses.
4
Export Variant Development
T-90MS export version offered to international customers, with India operating the related T-90S 'Bhishma' as their primary MBT.
Additional Features
Armor
Composite / Welded
Other key features
First batches to troops reported for 2019
FAQs
1. What does Proryv mean?
Proryv translates to 'Breakthrough' in Russian, indicating the tank's intended role in breaking through enemy defenses.2. How does it compare to T-14 Armata?
3. What is Relikt ERA?
4. How many have been built?
5. Can it fire ATGMs?
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