Early elections
Germans voted in a federal election on February 23, after the collapse of the ruling coalition. The three-party alliance of the Social Democrats (SPD), the Greens, and the Free Democratic Party (FDP) fell apart in late 2024, prompting early polls. (AP photo)
Conservative CDU wins
The Christian Democratic Union (CDU), led by Friedrich Merz, emerged as the top party. Projections indicate that CDU won the highest number of votes, while the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) saw a major surge. (AP photo)
AfD’s record performance
The biggest gainer in this election was AfD, which secured over 20% of the vote—its highest-ever share. The party’s rise reflects growing voter concerns over immigration and security, especially after recent violent incidents linked to asylum seekers. (AP photo)
Election amid uncertainty
The election took place at a time of geopolitical challenges. Issues such as tensions with the Trump administration, the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war, and security concerns across Europe played a major role in shaping voter decisions. (AP photo)
Musk and Vance
Tesla CEO Elon Musk and US Vice President JD Vance publicly supported AfD during the campaign. Some analysts believe their endorsements contributed to the party’s vote surge. (AP photo)
Coalition needed
Despite CDU/CSU securing the most votes, they fell short of an absolute majority. The party requires at least 316 seats to form a government. CDU has ruled out a coalition with AfD. (AP photo)
Merz’s victory speech
In his victory message, Merz said, “We are living in a time of great challenges and crises..together with our allies, Germany will contribute to freedom and security in the world.” (AP photo)
Merz's US ties
Germany’s next chancellor, Friedrich Merz, has a long history with the US. He has visited the country over 100 times and admires former President Ronald Reagan. (AP photo)
Trump congratulates Merz
Among the first to congratulate Merz was US President Donald Trump. On Truth Social, Trump wrote that Germans, like Americans, were rejecting policies on energy and immigration that lacked "common sense." (AP photo)
Tougher immigration ahead
Merz has pledged to introduce stricter immigration policies. His plans include tighter deportation rules and stronger measures to reduce irregular migration, a key issue during the election campaign. (AP photo)