Desalination Plants: Water, Not Oil, Is the Key Strategic Commodity In the Iran War | EXPLAINED

| Mar 10, 2026, 05:42:09 PM | TOI.in
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The world is fixated on oil prices and tanker routes — but the most immediate danger of the Iran war may have nothing to do with energy markets. Across the Arabian Gulf, cities like Dubai, Kuwait City, and Manama run almost entirely on desalinated seawater. Over 400 coastal plants convert the sea into drinking water for tens of millions of people. Without them, taps run dry within days.Strikes have already hit near major desalination facilities in the UAE, Bahrain, and Oman. Both Iran and the United States have accused each other of targeting water infrastructure. And experts warn that if desalination plants become legitimate targets, the region faces a humanitarian catastrophe that no oil reserve can fix.

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