Edakkal Caves stone age engravings are worth a dekko

Edakkal Caves are a set of two natural caves located in Edakkal, around 25 km from Kalpetta in Wayanad district, Kerala. These caves have prehistoric tales to tell you, and are in the form of some of the most well-preserved engravings. These stone engravings provide valuable insights into the prehistoric cultures and artistic expressions of ancient human societies.

As per researchers, the stone age engravings that were found on the walls of these caves might be from around 6000 BCE. The exact age of these works of art are not known; however, several studies suggest prehistoric connection.


When visiting Wayanad, take a day trip to the Ambukuthi Hills, where these caves are located. These engravings, etched onto the cave walls, depict a range of subjects that reflect the daily lives, beliefs, and cultural practices of the people of that time. Some of the etchings suggest human and animal patterns, some depict hunting scenes and some are just abstract shapes and patterns.


The images include intricate patterns, human and animal figures, hunting scenes, symbols, and abstract designs. It is believed that a lot of these engravings must have some religious and ritualistic meanings, suggesting the presence of some belief system during that time.



It’s interesting to note that none of these caves were carved. In fact, they are natural fissures on the rocks that once provided shelters. Some may find reaching the caves a tad bit challenging. The only way to reach the caves is by trekking through a forest, often on a rocky path. Even though the walk doesn’t sound like a cake-walk, people still love to visit the caves.

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If one wishes to know more about the caves and attempt to understand the engravings, there are guided tours as well that one may join. A number of efforts have been made to preserve and protect the Edakkal Caves and their invaluable stone age engravings.