Biodiversity of the Okavango River Delta

The Okavango River flows through the Kalahari Desert, until it reaches a certain point along its route, and then splits into a maze of channels, lagoons and islands, like that of a river delta. On the other side, at only three percent of its original size, the Okavango leaves this strange inland delta to travel another 300 miles across the Kalahari and enter Lake Xau. More than two million tonnes of silt deposits arrive at the delta each year creating an ever changing, but nutrient rich oasis. Animals who find themselves amongst the Okavango River forests are cut off from other areas by the desert, and the delta and its surrounds are home to antelope, lions, cheetahs, leopards, wildebeest, buffalo, impala and hyenas. There are thought to be around 80 different species of fish living in the Okavango Delta. The best way to experience the delta is in a traditional dug out canoe—but be careful, the waterways are filled with crocodiles and hippos. Alternatively try a horseback safari, you'll get closer to the animals than you can in a car, and yet still burn a quick get away if you need to.