The
European Union (EU) has agreed to new consumer protection measures following an agreement reached between EU member states and the European Parliament. The deal introduces new rules designed to force banks and payment service providers (PSPs) to enhance fraud prevention, eliminate hidden fees and enhance protection against data leaks. The new legislation aims to shift liability toward financial providers and online platforms.
“On Thursday morning, Parliament and Council negotiators agreed on the Payment Services Regulation (PSR) and the Third Payment Services Directive (PSD3),” the European Commission said in a statement.
“The regulation aims to harmonise payment services and strengthen fraud prevention across the EU. It applies to payment services provided by banks, post-office giro and payment institutions, as well as technical service providers supporting payment services, and in some cases electronic communications providers and online platforms. The directive seeks to ensure fair competition among payment service providers (PSPs), by addressing authorisation and supervisory powers, and to improve access to cash, particularly in remote areas,” it added.
EU makes banks and service providers answerable to fraud and hacking
The core of the new rules focuses on ensuring consumers are not left responsible when security measures fail:
The rules say that service providers have to offer spending limits and blocking measures to reduce the risks of fraud.
This means that if a fraudster initiates or changes a transaction, “it will be treated as [an] unauthorised transaction and the PSP will be liable for the full fraudulent amount.”
Moreover in case of impersonation fraud, where a scammer pretends to be a company employee and tricks the customer into approving a payment, the service provider must refund the full amount if the customer reports the fraud to the police and informs their PSP.
“In addition, advertisers of financial services must show very large online platforms and search engines that they are legally allowed (or officially exempt) in the relevant country to offer those services, or that they are advertising on behalf of someone who is,” the Commission added.