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From Okra to Pumpkin: 5 foods that can help lower blood sugar naturally

TOI Lifestyle Desk
| ETimes.in | Last updated on - Jul 2, 2025, 09:50 IST
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From Okra to Pumpkin: 5 foods that can help lower blood sugar naturally

Maintaining healthy blood sugar levels is important for staying healthy. Regulating the sugar levels is especially crucial for preventing or managing conditions like type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and obesity. Blood sugar spikes can lead to energy crashes, mood swings, and long-term complications, which can affect the eyes, kidneys, and nerves. Though factors such as body weight, activity, stress, and genetics play a crucial role, lifestyle changes like exercise and a healthy diet can help maintain blood sugar levels. Here are five foods that you can add to your diet to lower blood sugar naturally.

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Broccoli

The cruciferous vegetable broccoli is rich in fiber and antioxidants. It also contains a compound called sulforaphane, which is a type of isothiocyanate, known for its blood sugar-lowering properties. Sulforaphane is produced through an enzyme reaction when broccoli ischoppedor chewed. A 2019studyfound that the sulforaphane in broccoli extract has antidiabetic effects. When tested in animals and humans, it has enhanced insulin sensitivity, reduced blood sugar, and oxidative stress markers. Broccoli also has high fiber content, which slows down carbohydrate absorption and prevents blood sugar spikes.

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Pumpkin

Pumpkin is as appealing as it looks for your body. The bright coloured vegetable has a low glycemic index, which means it doesn’t cause rapid blood sugar spikes. Pumpkin is packed with fiber and antioxidants and has been used as a diabetesremedyin many countries for ages. This vegetable contains polysaccharides, which may enhance insulin secretion and improve glucose metabolism. A 2019studyfound that pumpkin extracts and powders can significantly lower blood sugar levels.

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Nuts

Nuts are great for regular blood sugar levels. You can munch on almonds, walnuts, and pistachios, as they are low in carbohydrates and high in healthy fats, fiber, and protein. A 2018studyin 25 people with type 2 diabetes found that consuming both peanuts and almonds, as part of a low-carb diet, reduced fasting and post-meal blood sugar levels. Regular nut consumption is linked to improved glycemic control in people with diabetes. The healthy fats in nuts slow digestion, helping stabilize blood sugar levels. A small handful of unsalted nuts as a snack or salad topping can provide these benefits without excess calories.

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Oatmeal

If you are struggling to regulate blood sugar, adding oats to one of your meals would be a great idea. Oats have a low glycemic index. It also contains beta-glucan, which can reduce glucose and insulin responses after meals. Oats can improve insulin sensitivity and also reduce blood levels of lipids, and regulate blood sugar. A 2021analysisfound that carbohydrate-rich meals containing beta-glucan (a type of soluble fiber found in oats and barley) led to lower post-meal blood sugar levels compared to similar meals without beta-glucan. Choose steel-cut or rolled oats instead of instant varieties for better nutritional benefits.

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Okra

Yes, that's right. Okra, a staple in Southern cuisine, is a rich source of blood sugar-lowering compounds such aspolysaccharidesand flavonoid antioxidants. Its slimy texture comes from mucilage, a type of soluble fiber that slows down sugar absorption in the gut. The seeds are also beneficial. Oka has rhamnogalacturonan, a polysaccharide, which is known for its antidiabetic properties.

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Stay healthy and happy

By doing these things, you can lower your blood sugar naturally

8/8

Healthy and happy

Consuming these, along with your regular medicines will keep you healthy

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