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5 different types of magnesium and when to consume them

TOI Lifestyle Desk
| ETimes.in | Last updated on - Apr 29, 2024, 11:32 IST
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1/9

​Which magnesium type is right for you?

Magnesium is a crucial mineral that plays a vital role in various bodily functions, from supporting muscle and nerve function to regulating blood sugar levels and blood pressure. However, not all magnesium supplements are created equal. Different types of magnesium offer unique benefits and are absorbed differently by the body. Here is all you need to know about the world of magnesium supplements to understand the differences and discover which type is best suited for you.

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​Magnesium Glycinate

Magnesium Glycinate is a popular form of magnesium known for its ability to promote relaxation and improve sleep quality. This form of magnesium is bound to the amino acid glycine, which enhances its absorption in the body. If you struggle with sleep issues such as insomnia or restless nights, magnesium glycinate may be the perfect choice for you. Consuming magnesium glycinate before bedtime can help calm your mind, relax your muscles, and improve the quality of your sleep, ensuring you wake up feeling refreshed and rejuvenated.

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​Magnesium Oxide

If you're looking for a magnesium supplement to support your digestive system, magnesium oxide might be the right choice for you. Magnesium oxide has a strong laxative effect, making it useful for relieving constipation and promoting regular bowel movements. However, it's important to note that magnesium oxide is not as well absorbed by the body as other forms of magnesium and can sometimes cause stomach upset and diarrhoea, especially when taken in high doses. Some take it as an antacid to treat acid reflux, heartburn, and sour stomach. If you're using magnesium oxide for its cleansing properties, start with a low dose and gradually increase it to avoid digestive discomfort.



Read also: Is consuming watermelon seed harmful for body?​
4/9

​Magnesium Citrate

Magnesium citrate is another popular form of magnesium known for its digestive benefits. This form of magnesium is bonded to citric acid, which helps enhance its absorption and makes it gentler on the stomach compared to magnesium oxide. Magnesium citrate supports regular digestion, relieves constipation, and may help prevent kidney stones by binding to oxalates in the urine. If you're looking for a magnesium supplement to support digestive health without the risk of stomach upset, magnesium citrate is an excellent choice.

5/9

​Magnesium Sulfate

Magnesium sulfate, also known as Epsom salt, is a type of magnesium that's commonly used externally to soothe sore muscles and relax the body. When dissolved in warm water, Epsom salt baths can help ease muscle aches, pains, and cramps, making them a popular choice among athletes and those with muscle-related issues. While magnesium sulfate is primarily used topically, some people also use it orally as a laxative to relieve constipation. However, it's important to use magnesium sulfate orally under the guidance of a doctor to avoid potential side effects.

Read also: Does mixing ginger and turmeric reduce their benefits​

6/9

​Ionic Magnesium

Ionic magnesium is a naturally occurring, pure form of magnesium that's easy for the body to absorb and utilise. Unlike other forms of magnesium, ionic magnesium doesn't require digestion and is readily available for immediate use by the body. This makes it an excellent choice for those with digestive issues or anyone looking for a highly bioavailable form of magnesium. Ionic magnesium can be easily added to beverages like water or juice, making it a convenient option for daily supplementation.

Read also: 7 fruits that help with weight loss​


(Images: Canva)

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Why is magnesium important?

Magnesium is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in over 300 biochemical reactions in the body. It is vital for muscle and nerve function, helping muscles contract and relax properly and ensuring the transmission of nerve signals. Magnesium also contributes to bone health, heart health by maintaining a steady heartbeat and normal blood pressure levels, and energy production.

Read also: 5 effective remedies to manage uric acid levels​

8/9

Magnesium-rich food

Magnesium-rich foods include leafy greens like spinach, nuts and seeds such as almonds, cashews, and pumpkin seeds, whole grains like brown rice and quinoa, legumes like beans and lentils, avocado, dark chocolate, bananas, fatty fish, Curd, and tofu. Adding these foods into your diet can help ensure you meet your daily magnesium requirements, supporting various bodily functions such as muscle and nerve function, blood sugar regulation, and bone health.

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What are the signs of low magnesium?

Signs of low magnesium levels in the body include muscle twitches and cramps, fatigue, weakness, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and abnormal heart rhythms. Low magnesium can also cause numbness, tingling, and seizures in severe cases. Some people may experience personality changes, such as increased irritability or anxiety, as well as difficulty sleeping.

Read also: 7 effective ways to keep mosquitoes away​

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