Meitei, Kuki groups junk Centre's Manipur 'deals'

The fragile peace process in Manipur faces setbacks as Meitei and Kuki-Zo groups reject Centre's deals aimed at restoring normalcy. Kuki-Zo groups deny reopening NH2 highway, while Meitei organizations criticize the extension of the SoO agreement with tribal militant outfits, deeming it illegitimate and undermining democratic principles amidst President's rule.
Meitei, Kuki groups junk Centre's Manipur 'deals'
Manipur's fragile peace process buckled under renewed strain Friday as groups representing the warring Meitei and Kuki-Zo communities rejected what the Centre termed "key deals" in the journey to normalcy - one to get Kuki-Zo Council (KZC) to lift a national highway blockade and another for extending the contentious suspension of operations (SoO) agreement with two tribal militant outfits.Village Volunteers' Coordinating Committee, an influential grassroots Kuki-Zo group, declared the reopening of NH2 (Imphal-Dimapur highway) "null and void", adding to the confusion over KZC claiming on Thursday that the route had always been open to traffic.The volunteers' committee said that Meitei people were unwelcome in the Kuki-Zo territory, making any announcement regarding "free movement" on NH2 inconsequential. The waters were further muddied by coordinating committee on Manipur Integrity, which speaks for the Meiteis of Imphal Valley, criticising the tripartite SoO extension as a "deceptive and anti-people move" that allegedly legitimises Chin-Kuki armed narco-terrorist groups. The two groups with whom Union govt and the state administration have extended the agreement are Kuki National Organisation and United People's Front.
COCOMI said the decision to extend the SoO amounted to undermining democratic mandates, citing a March 2023 state cabinet resolution and a unanimous Feb 2024 assembly vote to abrogate the pact. The Meitei group argued that Manipur being under President's rule, the state administration lacked the constitutional and moral authority to represent people in tripartite talks. "The decision to extend the SoO under such circumstances is illegitimate and reflects an undemocratic and hegemonic imposition on the indigenous people and elected representatives of Manipur," COCOMI said. On NH2 being reopened, it said turning citizens' free movement into a bargaining chip with armed groups violates constitutional rights and leaves the Meitei population "vulnerable".Manipur has been under President's rule since Feb 13, clamped within a week of N Biren Singh resigning as CM on Feb 9. BJP has an absolute majority in the 60-member House, but has not staked claim to form the govt. Congress has repeatedly called for fresh elections.
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About the Author
Prabin Kalita

Prabin Kalita is a journalist at The Times of India and is currently the Chief of Bureau (northeast). He has been reporting in mainstream Indian national media since 2001. He has been a field journalist reporting gamut of issues from India’s northeastern region and major developments in neighbouring countries like Myanmar, China, Bhutan and Bangladesh concerning India and northeastern region. He has been covering insurgency—internal and cross-border, politics, natural calamities, environment etc. He is a post-graduate in Geological Sciences from Gauhati University.

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