Dharwad: North Karnataka is in the throes of an intense heat spell, with temperatures soaring across districts over the past one week and even moderate regions like Dharwad and Belagavi witnessing an unusual surge.
The unrelenting heat has left residents struggling, as high temperatures persist from early morning till late evening, offering little respite. On Friday, the mercury hovered around 28°C in the early hours in Dharwad before climbing sharply to 38°C by noon. Vijayapura had recorded 31°C by 8am with indications of the temperature going upto 38°C by 3pm.
Elsewhere, Bagalkot registered 39°C, while Gadag recorded 37°C and Haveri reported temperatures ranging between 36°C and 39°C. In Vijayapura, the temperature was 40°C at 3pm. In contrast, Uttara Kannada remained relatively cooler at around 29°C, barring coastal pockets.
Though the India Meteorological Department (IMD) has not issued a formal heatwave alert, it has cautioned that temperatures may rise by another 3-4°C in the coming days, potentially pushing several areas beyond the 40°C mark. Residents have already begun to feel the impact, with scorching conditions setting in as early as 7am.
The heatwave has begun to disrupt daily life across the region. Streets wear a deserted look after 11am as people avoid venturing out during peak hours. The brunt is being borne by street vendors and daily wage earners, whose livelihoods depend on working outdoors. Construction labourers, among the worst affected, have altered their schedules—starting work at dawn and winding up before noon to escape the harsh sun.
At the same time, the searing heat has triggered a spike in demand for cooling beverages. Tender coconut water, lemonade, buttermilk, aerated drinks, and seasonal fruits like watermelon are seeing brisk sales, while ice-cream parlours report increased footfall.
Health authorities in Dharwad have intensified advisories, urging people to avoid direct sunlight, especially between noon and evening. Senior citizens, children, pregnant women, and those with existing health conditions have been advised to stay indoors during peak heat hours.
District health officer Dr SM Honakeri said preventive measures are being strengthened across the district. Oral Rehydration Salts (ORS) are being distributed through primary health centres, while intravenous fluids are being administered in severe cases. He advised that one sachet of ORS should be mixed in a litre of water and consumed within 24 hours in case of dehydration.
Authorities stress that anyone showing signs of heatstroke should be moved to a cool, ventilated area immediately. Tight clothing should be loosened, and cooling measures like applying wet clothes should be initiated. Water should not be given to unconscious people. In emergencies, residents can contact the medical helpline 104.
A dedicated ward has been set up at the district hospital to treat heat-related illnesses.