According to the National Security Ministry, over 100,000 Israelis have applied for gun licenses in the 18 days following the October 7 terror attacks in southern Israel. This surge in requests was prompted by Hamas's attack on Gaza border communities, surprising the Israel Defense Forces. It took several days for the military to regain control. In response to the situation, National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir relaxed permit restrictions. The eligibility criteria have been expanded to include more former combat soldiers, as well as active emergency medical responders and firefighters. Eligible citizens without a criminal record or health issues can now be issued a gun license within a week. Additionally, citizens are now allowed to own up to 100 bullets, up from the previous limit of 50. The National Security Ministry has also started distributing weapons, helmets, and bulletproof vests to thousands of security volunteers in mixed cities, border communities, and towns in Judea and Samaria. It's important to note that while Israeli citizens have the option to apply for gun licenses, they do not have an inherent legal right to privately carry firearms, as the country maintains strict gun control laws. Applicants are required to provide a declaration signed by a doctor confirming their physical and mental health and must explain to the Firearms Licensing Division why they need a gun. In 2022, the Firearm Licensing Division rejected 9,256 requests, and licenses must be renewed every three years.