La Niña is the climatic counterpart to El Niño. While El Niño is responsible for warmer conditions, La Niña leads to a cooling effect in the Pacific Ocean. This cooling triggers various weather changes across the globe, including colder and wetter winters in certain regions.
The IMD made its announcement on September 2, 2024, indicating that India should brace for a particularly severe winter. La Niña, which has already begun to affect weather patterns with cooler temperatures and more rainfall, is linked to the prediction.
La Niña occurrences typically peak between October and February, with the onset occurring between April and June. Although it can sometimes continue up to two years, the current La Niña is predicted to endure nine to twelve months, extending its influence on weather patterns.
Read more: 10 reasons you aren't able to book a tiger safari
This winter, India may see a dramatic drop in temperature and more rainfall due to the combined effects of La Niña and cooler ocean temperatures. The season can be longer and more severe than usual as a result.
Impact on Northern IndiaNorthern states such as Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Jammu & Kashmir are likely to face particularly severe winter conditions. Temperatures may drop to as low as 3°C, bringing extended cold spells, heavy snowfall, and freezing weather that will impact daily life.
Read more: 10 countries and their unique national birds
Travel tips to remember
Stay flexible: Be prepared for changes in your travel itinerary due to weather disruptions.
Pack smart: Bring warm clothing, waterproof gear, and emergency supplies if traveling to affected areas.
Engage locally: Experience how communities adapt to winter challenges, which can enhance your travel experience while supporting local resilience efforts.
