As per the reports, the temple was originally dedicated to the God Amun, and held immense historical significance, as pharaohs visited it to receive the titles of universal kings. Unfortunately, during the mid-second century BC, the temple partially collapsed due to a catastrophic event.
As archaeologists explored the temple's depths, they unearthed a treasure trove of artifacts and secrets. These included silver ritual instruments, gold jewelry, and alabaster containers that once held perfumes and greasy ointments known as unguents. Additionally, they discovered underground structures supported by remarkably well-preserved wooden posts and beams, dating back to the 5th century BC.
Referring to this, Franck Goddio, President of the European Institute for Underwater Archaeology (IEASM) and a leading French underwater archaeologist who spearheaded the excavations, expressed deep emotion at the discovery of these delicate objects, which had to endure the cataclysm.
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Furthermore, the sanctuary held an intriguing collection of Greek weapons, suggesting the presence of Greek mercenaries at some point who may have been responsible for safeguarding the kingdom's access at the mouth of the Nile's westernmost branch, known as the Canopic branch.
In short, this underwater archaeological exploration has unveiled an extraordinary glimpse into the past, with the discovery of a sunken temple, its associated treasures, and a Greek sanctuary, shedding light on the complex history and interactions that once thrived in this submerged Egyptian city.
