The Church of Our Lady Before Tyn
Dake KangDake Kang|Guest Contributor|SIGHTSEEING, PRAGUE Updated : Jan 18, 2017, 12.51 PM IST
Dake Kang
A history and math student at the University of Chicago, Dake has been roaming the world since he was born, moving with his family from the United States to Korea and China as a child and most recently popping up in Oman, the Czech Republic, and India. With an insatiable curiosity about everything and anything - coupled with an unrelenting restlessness - he"s found himself in some pretty unusual situations, from being struck by lighting to interviewing North Koreans to befriending Burmese soldiers on overnight trains. Catch up on his latest journalistic explorations at dakekang.com.
One of the most iconic churches in Prague is undoubtedly the Church of Our Lady Before Tyn, as its familiar 80 meter-tall black spires tower over the Old Town Square in the heart of Prague. Allegedly considered the most important church east of the Vltava River, the Church of Our Lady Before Tyn claims a thousand year history, starting life first as a medieval Romanesque, then Gothic church, before being constructed in its present late-Gothic style in the mid-1300 to 1400s. For two centuries it was a Hussite church, not a Roman Catholic one, but in 1620 with the advent of “recatholicization” it was forcibly converted back to a Roman Catholic Church. The Church of Our Lady Before Tyn was struck by lightning multiple times, once in 1679 which ruined the Gothic ceiling, another in 1819 which melted the North Tower bell dating to the 1500s. In the late 19th century, its interior was renovated in the ornate Baroque style but its exterior remained untouched, explaining the curious dissonance in architectural styling between its extravagant exterior and austere Gothic exterior. The interior is itself an interesting blend, as its vault and basic structure is Gothic, but its central alter and décor is Baroque, lending the Church of Our Lady Before Tyn the grandest elements of both styles.
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