Prevention of lung disorders
Other common lung disorders prevalent are asthma, bronchitis, lung infection, and lung cancer. Lung disorders are usually progressive in nature and once occurred, they can significantly impact one’s quality of life.
Therefore, it is important to be aware of different causes of lung disorders and practice precautions against them.
Different causes that can lead to a lung disorder are:
Smoking
Dr. Hitesh Gour, Consultant- Pulmonology, Manipal Hospital, Patiala says, “Smoking is one of the leading causes of lung cancer and COPD. Tobacco intake impairs lung function and makes a person dependent on the substance.”
Pollution
Air pollution, fumes coming from factories, unhygienic public spaces, etc., can cause lung issues with complications like shortness of breath, chronic cough, and difficulty in swallowing.
Exposure to chemicals and toxins
According to Dr. Gour, “Some people who work in manufacturing units may get exposed to harmful chemicals that increase their risk of developing lung cancer.
Respiratory infections
With seasonal changes and air pollution, it is common to see respiratory infections in people. If these infections keep recurring, they can have a long-term impact on a person’s lung health.
Lifestyle factors
Poor nutrition and a sedentary lifestyle can weaken the whole body, including the lungs, and can make them more susceptible to disorders and infections.
“These risk factors can make lung issues more likely to occur, but it is important to remember that they can be prevented. Living a healthy lifestyle, refraining from smoking, limiting exposure to pollutants, and consulting with a doctor in the presence of any symptoms will reduce these risks and preserve good lung health,” advises Dr. Gour.
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