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​How to arrest dental cavities from worsening?​

TIMESOFINDIA.COM | Last updated on - Oct 20, 2023, 13:00 IST
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Dental cavities affect all age groups

Dental cavities, also known as tooth decay, are a common dental issue affecting people of all ages. They occur when bacteria in the mouth produce acids that erode the enamel and dentin of your teeth. If left untreated, cavities can worsen over time, leading to more significant oral health problems. However, with the right approach, you can prevent dental cavities from worsening. Here are a few effective strategies to safeguard your oral health.

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​Do not ignore oral hygiene​


The foundation of cavity prevention is a robust oral hygiene routine. Brush your teeth at least twice a day, preferably in the morning and before bedtime, using fluoride toothpaste. Ensure you brush for two minutes, covering all tooth surfaces. Additionally, remember to floss daily to remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth, where toothbrushes can't reach.

3/7

​Always pick the right toothbrush and toothpaste​


Selecting the right toothbrush and toothpaste is essential in preventing dental cavities. Opt for a soft-bristle toothbrush, which is gentler on your enamel and gums. For toothpaste, choose one that contains fluoride, a mineral that strengthens enamel and helps prevent cavities. Fluoride toothpaste can remineralize early cavities, making them less likely to worsen. Antiseptic mouthwashes can help reduce the number of bacteria in your mouth, decreasing the risk of cavities. Look for a mouthwash that contains fluoride and has been approved by dental professionals.


4/7

​Cut down on consumption of sugar and acidic foods​


Sugary and acidic foods and beverages contribute to cavity formation and progression. Bacteria feed on sugar and produce acids that erode tooth enamel. Reduce your consumption of sugary snacks, candies, and soft drinks. When you do indulge, rinse your mouth with water afterward or, ideally, brush your teeth if possible.

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​Opt for sugar-free gum​


Chewing sugar-free gum can stimulate saliva production, which helps neutralize acids in your mouth and remineralize teeth. Dry mouth, a condition where you produce insufficient saliva, can increase the risk of cavities. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. Look for gum containing xylitol, a sugar substitute known for its cavity-fighting properties. You can also use sugar-free lozenges or saliva substitutes to alleviate dry mouth symptoms. Consult your dentist if you have a chronic dry mouth for tailored recommendations.

6/7

​Drink water with fluoride​


Drinking water with fluoride can help prevent cavities by strengthening tooth enamel. Many municipal water supplies contain fluoride, but if yours doesn't, consider fluoride supplements or fluoride-treated bottled water. Fluoride mouth rinses may also be recommended by your dentist.

7/7

​Quit smoking and avoid tobacco products​


Smoking and tobacco use are harmful to your oral health and can worsen cavities. Quitting smoking and avoiding tobacco products can reduce your risk of cavities, as well as other dental issues like gum disease and oral cancer.

Regular dental check-ups are crucial for cavity prevention and early detection. Your dentist can identify cavities in their initial stages and provide appropriate treatment. Typically, adults should schedule dental appointments every six months, but your dentist may recommend a different schedule based on your individual needs.

​World Osteoporosis Day 2023: 7-day diet plan to keep your bones healthy and strong​

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