8 most expensive spices in the world and why they cost so much

What makes these spices so expensive?
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What makes these spices so expensive?

Spices are the backbone of any kitchen. They not just add aroma to food, but also add live, which brings out the character of the dish. And you will be surprised t know that there are spices which can cost a bomb, because their processing and extraction is no less than an art. This piece of information celebrates and appreciates such spices and explores what makes them so expensive in the world of gastronomy.

Saffron
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Saffron


From main course to dessert, the vibrant orange hue of this spice is admired by all. But, did you know that the saffron strands are manually extracted from the flower of the Crocus sativus, which only blooms twice a year? And this what is what makes it one of the most expensive spices. It comes with a price tag between $1,000 and $5,000 per pound at global platforms.

Fennel Pollen
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Fennel Pollen


What we all use in households is the bulb, while the expensive part of fennel is the minuscule flower, aka pollen, which has a very intense flavour. It is rare, and its labour-intensive harvesting process makes it an expensive spice with a price tag of around $30 per ounce.

Vanilla Beans
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Vanilla Beans


While the extract is inexpensive, the authentic vanilla beans might cost you a bomb, and in the international market, they cost over $20 for 6–8 pods. These beans have a deep, creamy, and slightly floral flavour with subtle caramel-like notes and are also known for heir rich, warm, and sweet aroma, that makes them perfect for desserts and beverages.

Mahlab
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Mahlab


It is a staple of European and Arabian spice traders and is made from the crushed pits of the Prunus Mahaleb tree. It offers a smooth mix of sweet and bitter notes. The intricate and time-consuming processing, makes it an expensive spice, which can cost between $5-6 per ounce. The warm and floral aroma makes it perfect for sweet dishes and baked desserts.

Pink peppercorns
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Pink peppercorns


While they are called peppercorns, they are actually dried berries and are native to the Peruvian Andes. They are rich in dietary fibre and antioxidants and are priced at $23 per pound. They have a mild, slightly sweet, and fruity flavour with subtle peppery notes and are much less spicy than black pepper.

Long Pepper
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Long Pepper


It is far more complex and intense in flavour as compared to regular black pepper, with notes of anise, cinnamon, and nutmeg. These woody pods might cost you around $5 per ounce. It is known ad pippali in Ayurveda and comes from the dried fruit of the plant Piper longum. It has a warm, picy flavor with a slightly sweet and earthy undertone.

Black Cumin Seeds
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Black Cumin Seeds


This is one of the most popular spices, with a slightly bitter, peppery taste. It is native to North India, Iran, Morocco, and Egypt. These seeds are very small and can cost around $5-15 per pound. In Indian cooking, black cumin seeds are used in pickles, breads, and vegetable dishes.

Ceylon Cinnamon
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Ceylon Cinnamon


It is sweet and delicate, is exclusively produced in Sri Lanka, and sells for $27-30 per pound in the international market. It has thin, soft layers that form a delicate, cigar-like roll and is light brown in colour. Also, it co ntains very low levels of coumarin.


Images Courtesy: istock

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