5 most popular gemstones used in Indian jewellery

Luxurious gemstones are easily recognizable thanks to their rich, opulent appearance and are intricately woven into Indian jewellery designs. While some of these stones come with a hefty price tag, others are relatively affordable, even for a middle-income family. Whether featured in wedding jewellery or everyday wear, these gemstones are widely used to make bold statements, adding a modern yet regal touch that screams polished and poised. Here are five of the most popular gemstones used in Indian jewellery.

Polki is the form of an uncut diamond and is one of the most popular gemstones used in bridal jewellery. The statement pieces are made with polki stones and are often passed on to generations in the family system. Since gold comprises an inseparable part of polki jewellery in India, this combination leaves a bright aura and, in a minute, uplifts the whole look. You can try an intricate polki necklace with matching earrings and a statement maang tika for this wedding season.

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Thanks to Bollywood celebs and the Ambanis, the elite section of Indian society seems to be making a shift from diamonds to emeralds. These vibrant green gemstones, known as panna in Hindi, are believed to please the planet Mercury and are loved for their charismatic charm. Often paired with contrasting white diamond necklaces and earrings, emeralds create a striking visual impact, though they’re rarely seen with gold. They've also become a favourite among younger crowds and the nouveau riche, who are often spotted sporting emerald rings and pendants.

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Another widely used gemstone in India is pearl, or moti, which is known for its graceful charm and is teamed with the right combination of metal. People mostly opt for the combination of white gold or diamond with a pearl bracelet or necklace, which can be worn with traditional outfits or can also be teamed with stunning gowns and other Western outfits. Pearl is extensively used in earrings, bracelets, necklaces, and other modern forms of jewellery in India.

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Neelam, or the blue sapphire, has been used since the Mughal era and has again come into action in the jewellery industry. Mostly suggested by the astrologers, it is widely used to please the planet Saturn and can be worn by men and women. The bright blue shade is often teamed with diamonds and pearls, leaving a royal impact on the wearer. Today’s elite section of India is often seen decked out in blue sapphire to make statements about their royal taste in jewellery fashion.

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Another popular gemstone used amongst the Indians is the gemstone of the Sun, ruby, which is extensively worn by people to please the Sun God. The dark maroon appearance of the ruby gemstone is used in rings and pendants mostly. During the Mughal reign, emperors used to carry rubies, which are now being opted for by women and are mostly teamed with white gold and diamonds. Many families who possess a ruby pass it as an heirloom to their next generation, indicating its significance.

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