This story is from June 5, 2007

Two top ranking ULFA members surrender in Assam

Two top ranking members of the insurgent group ULFA , Ghanakanta Bora and his wife Tulsi Borgohain -- surrendered to the Army in Assam.
Two top ranking ULFA members surrender in Assam
GUWAHATI: In a major blow to the outlawed ULFA, two top ranking members of the group -"Lt" Ghanakanta Bora and his wife "Sergeant Major" Tulsi Borgohain – on Tuesday surrendered to the Army in Assam's Tinsukia district.
At a surrender ceremony in the Laipuli Army camp, the husband-wife duo surrendered to 19 Kumaon Regiment's commanding officer Col Virendra Vats in the presence of 181 Mountain Brigade's Brig Binoy Poonnen, Deputy Commissioner K K Diwedy and Superintendent of Police Prashant Bhuyan.
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Bora alias Jagdish Phukan, one of the senior-most members of ULFA who joined the group in 1986, was based in Nepal and had established a camp there to act as an interface between the group and Maoists, defence sources said.
The couple claimed they surrendered to "shun the path of violence and join the mainstream".
Bora and six other cadres regularly visited Maoist camps in Nepal to make deals for arms, ammunition and explosives.
For three years from 1995, Bora coordinated the activities of ULFA's "strike force" 28th battalion, which operates in upper Assam.
He was also instrumental in establishing camps for the ULFA in Myanmar, Bhutan, Arunachal Pradesh's Lohit and Changlang districts and Assam's Sibsagar district.
He spent five years from 1998 in Bhutan, where he was arrested during the military operation against the ULFA in 2003 and incarcerated in Dibrugarh Jail till his release in 2006. He then moved to Nepal to set up camps there.

During his initial years with the ULFA, Bora held the post of "relation officer" with the task of procuring arms and ammunition.
In 1990, he received training in Myanmar where he lived up to 1995 and planned the ULFA's activities, the sources said.
Bora's wife Tulsi alias Archana Phukan joined the ULFA in 1996 and was involved in engineering protests and bandhs at the behest of the group.
She also worked to enhance its support base in upper Assam till 1999, when she went to Bhutan for training.
Arrested in 2003 and detained in Dibrugarh Jail, Tulsi accompanied her husband to Nepal after her release. The two ULFA cadres told the media at the surrender ceremony that they left the rebel group as they were disenchanted with its activities.
Speaking on behalf of 2 Mountain Division's commanding officer Maj Gen N C Marwah, Brig Poonnen said the voluntary surrender of such senior cadres was a positive indicator that the ULFA had developed cracks from within.
The group was also losing the support of the masses, who had risen in revolt against the "mindless bomb blasts" carried out by the ULFA in Guwahati and other places of Assam that had claimed the lives of innocent civilians, Poonnen said.
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