Forum seeks Unesco tag for Vedic maths

Kolkata: Kolkata-based Vedic Maths Forum, an institution that promotes Vedic mathematics, initiated a process through the Union govt to seek recognition of Vedic mathematics under Unesco's intangible cultural heritage (ICH) framework. The process started primarily after scrutiny by the Ministry of Culture and showcased Vedic maths as the fastest mental maths system.Chinese Zhusuan, which involves calculation using an abacus, was inscribed on Unesco's list of intangible cultural heritage in 2013. Zhusuan uses a system that involves arithmetic rhymes passed down through generations to guide bead manipulation, enabling calculations ranging from basic addition to complex square roots. The recognition of Zhusuan prompted the Vedic Maths Forum to approach the ministry of culture with a proposal to get the system recognised by Unesco.
After the institution approached the ministry of culture in Aug last year, it received a list of materials and elements to justify the efficacy and uniqueness of Vedic maths. "The ministry sent the Unesco ICH form for nomination to us. We filled it and sent it back to the ministry. It needed consent from the larger community of Vedic mathematics practitioners. It is the same category under which Durga Puja or Garba were nominated," said Gaurav Tekriwal, president of the Vedic Maths Forum India. His efforts to promote Vedic mathematics were lauded earlier by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his Man Ki Baat. In his Pariksha Pe Charcha last week, PM Modi also spoke about using Vedic maths.According to Tikrewal, the system is rooted in mathematical techniques based on 16 Sutras (formulae) and 13 Sub-Sutras that simplify and accelerate calculations. It was reconstructed in the early 20th century by the 143rd Shankaracharya Swami Bharati Krishna Tirtha, who is known for his book ‘Vedic Mathematics'. The method offers intuitive, flexible methods for solving arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and even higher-level problems with clarity and speed."Unlike conventional step-by-step procedures, Vedic maths encourages mental calculation, pattern recognition, and creative thinking, making mathematics easier, faster, and more enjoyable. Beyond speed, it builds confidence, sharpens concentration, and reconnects learners with India's rich mathematical heritage," Tikrewal said. The institution was told by the ministry that the ICH committee will meet in New Delhi in March this year and decide on the nomination to be put forward.