State allows temporary use of alternative fuels amid global energy supply disruption

Jaipur: The Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board (RSPCB) has permitted the temporary use of alternative fuels in industries, hotels, restaurants and other enterprises across the state in view of the extraordinary situation arising from disruptions in global energy supply following US-Israel-Iran conflict.According to an office order issued by the board, the decision followed representations submitted by industries, hotels and other establishments seeking relief. The board said the relaxation was also granted in light of clarifications issued by the Central Pollution Control Board and the Commission for Air Quality Management.A RSPCB official said, "Under the order, the temporary use of alternative fuels such as low sulphur heavy stock (LSHS), high speed diesel (HSD), biomass and refuse derived fuel (RDF) pellets have been permitted for industries, hotels, restaurants and other enterprises in the state."These fuels were earlier restricted by the pollution control authorities as part of measures aimed at controlling air pollution and encouraging the use of cleaner fuels such as natural gas.The board added that if these alternative fuels are not readily available, kerosene or coal might also be used as substitutes. "The temporary relaxation allowing the use of these fuels will remain applicable until April 12."The order stated that the decision was taken after considering the prevailing circumstances and the requests received from stakeholders. The measure was intended as a temporary arrangement to address challenges arising from the disruption in global energy supply.According to the board, the order was issued with the approval of the competent authority.Experts, however, said the present situation highlighted the need to expand cleaner energy options. They pointed out that biogas derived from organic waste and processed into a refined form could serve as a viable alternative to conventional fossil fuels. With the current fuel constraints affecting both households and commercial kitchens, several states, including those neighbouring Gujarat, were gradually turning to locally produced energy sources such as biogas.Jaideo Singh, who works in organic farming and green energy, said "The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas was already encouraging the development of bioenergy through the National Policy on Biofuels 2018. Both the administration and local stakeholders should consider strengthening efforts to produce renewable gas from organic waste as a long-term solution."